After the below patch, the conntrack attached to skb is set to "notrack" in
the context of vrf device, for locally generated packets.
But this is true only when the default qdisc is set to the vrf device. When
changing the qdisc, notrack is not set anymore.
In fact, there is a shortcut in the vrf driver, when the default qdisc is
set, see commit dcdd43c4 ("net: vrf: performance improvements for
IPv4") for more details.

This patch ensures that the behavior is always the same, whatever the qdisc
is.

To demonstrate the difference, a new test is added in conntrack_vrf.sh.

Fixes: 8c9c296a ("vrf: run conntrack only in context of lower/physdev for locally generated packets")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

IPCB/IP6CB need to be initialized when processing outbound v4 or v6 pkts
in the codepath of vrf device xmit function so that leftover garbage
doesn't cause futher code that uses the CB to incorrectly process the
pkt.

One occasion of the issue might occur when MPLS route uses the vrf
device as the outgoing device such as when the route is added using "ip
-f mpls route add <label> dev <vrf>" command.

The problems seems to exist since day one. Hence I put the day one
commits on the Fixes tags.

Fixes: 193125db ("net: Introduce VRF device driver")
Fixes: 35402e31 ("net: Add IPv6 support to VRF device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Suryaputra <ssuryaextr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211130162637.3249-1-ssuryaextr@gmail.com


Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The VRF driver invokes netfilter for output+postrouting hooks so that users
can create rules that check for 'oif $vrf' rather than lower device name.

This is a problem when NAT rules are configured.

To avoid any conntrack involvement in round 1, tag skbs as 'untracked'
to prevent conntrack from picking them up.

This gets cleared before the packet gets handed to the ip stack so
conntrack will be active on the second iteration.

One remaining issue is that a rule like

  output ... oif $vrfname notrack

won't propagate to the second round because we can't tell
'notrack set via ruleset' and 'notrack set by vrf driver' apart.
However, this isn't a regression: the 'notrack' removal happens
instead of unconditional nf_reset_ct().
I'd also like to avoid leaking more vrf specific conditionals into the
netfilter infra.

For ingress, conntrack has already been done before the packet makes it
to the vrf driver, with this patch egress does connection tracking with
lower/physical device as well.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts commit 09e856d5.

When an interface is enslaved in a VRF, prerouting conntrack hook is
called twice: once in the context of the original input interface, and
once in the context of the VRF interface. If no special precausions are
taken, this leads to creation of two conntrack entries instead of one,
and breaks SNAT.

Commit above was intended to avoid creation of extra conntrack entries
when input interface is enslaved in a VRF. It did so by resetting
conntrack related data associated with the skb when it enters VRF context.

However it breaks netfilter operation. Imagine a use case when conntrack
zone must be assigned based on the original input interface, rather than
VRF interface (that would make original interfaces indistinguishable). One
could create netfilter rules similar to these:

        chain rawprerouting {
                type filter hook prerouting priority raw;
                iif realiface1 ct zone set 1 return
                iif realiface2 ct zone set 2 return
        }

This works before the mentioned commit, but not after: zone assignment
is "forgotten", and any subsequent NAT or filtering that is dependent
on the conntrack zone does not work.

Here is a reproducer script that demonstrates the difference in behaviour.

==========
#!/bin/sh

# This script demonstrates unexpected change of nftables behaviour
# caused by commit 09e856d5 ""vrf: Reset skb conntrack
# connection on VRF rcv"
# https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=09e856d54bda5f288ef8437a90ab2b9b3eab83d1


#
# Before the commit, it was possible to assign conntrack zone to a
# packet (or mark it for `notracking`) in the prerouting chanin, raw
# priority, based on the `iif` (interface from which the packet
# arrived).
# After the change, # if the interface is enslaved in a VRF, such
# assignment is lost. Instead, assignment based on the `iif` matching
# the VRF master interface is honored. Thus it is impossible to
# distinguish packets based on the original interface.
#
# This script demonstrates this change of behaviour: conntrack zone 1
# or 2 is assigned depending on the match with the original interface
# or the vrf master interface. It can be observed that conntrack entry
# appears in different zone in the kernel versions before and after
# the commit.

IPIN=172.30.30.1
IPOUT=172.30.30.2
PFXL=30

ip li sh vein >/dev/null 2>&1 && ip li del vein
ip li sh tvrf >/dev/null 2>&1 && ip li del tvrf
nft list table testct >/dev/null 2>&1 && nft delete table testct

ip li add vein type veth peer veout
ip li add tvrf type vrf table 9876
ip li set veout master tvrf
ip li set vein up
ip li set veout up
ip li set tvrf up
/sbin/sysctl -w net.ipv4.conf.veout.accept_local=1
/sbin/sysctl -w net.ipv4.conf.veout.rp_filter=0
ip addr add $IPIN/$PFXL dev vein
ip addr add $IPOUT/$PFXL dev veout

nft -f - <<__END__
table testct {
	chain rawpre {
		type filter hook prerouting priority raw;
		iif { veout, tvrf } meta nftrace set 1
		iif veout ct zone set 1 return
		iif tvrf ct zone set 2 return
		notrack
	}
	chain rawout {
		type filter hook output priority raw;
		notrack
	}
}
__END__

uname -rv
conntrack -F
ping -W 1 -c 1 -I vein $IPOUT
conntrack -L

Signed-off-by: Eugene Crosser <crosser@average.org>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

To fix the "reverse-NAT" for replies.

When a packet is sent over a VRF, the POST_ROUTING hooks are called
twice: Once from the VRF interface, and once from the "actual"
interface the packet will be sent from:
1) First SNAT: l3mdev_l3_out() -> vrf_l3_out() -> .. -> vrf_output_direct()
     This causes the POST_ROUTING hooks to run.
2) Second SNAT: 'ip_output()' calls POST_ROUTING hooks again.

Similarly for replies, first ip_rcv() calls PRE_ROUTING hooks, and
second vrf_l3_rcv() calls them again.

As an example, consider the following SNAT rule:
> iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -p udp -m udp --dport 53 -j SNAT --to-source 2.2.2.2 -o vrf_1

In this case sending over a VRF will create 2 conntrack entries.
The first is from the VRF interface, which performs the IP SNAT.
The second will run the SNAT, but since the "expected reply" will remain
the same, conntrack randomizes the source port of the packet:
e..g With a socket bound to 1.1.1.1:10000, sending to 3.3.3.3:53, the conntrack
rules are:
udp      17 29 src=2.2.2.2 dst=3.3.3.3 sport=10000 dport=53 packets=1 bytes=68 [UNREPLIED] src=3.3.3.3 dst=2.2.2.2 sport=53 dport=61033 packets=0 bytes=0 mark=0 use=1
udp      17 29 src=1.1.1.1 dst=3.3.3.3 sport=10000 dport=53 packets=1 bytes=68 [UNREPLIED] src=3.3.3.3 dst=2.2.2.2 sport=53 dport=10000 packets=0 bytes=0 mark=0 use=1

i.e. First SNAT IP from 1.1.1.1 --> 2.2.2.2, and second the src port is
SNAT-ed from 10000 --> 61033.

But when a reply is sent (3.3.3.3:53 -> 2.2.2.2:61033) only the later
conntrack entry is matched:
udp      17 29 src=2.2.2.2 dst=3.3.3.3 sport=10000 dport=53 packets=1 bytes=68 src=3.3.3.3 dst=2.2.2.2 sport=53 dport=61033 packets=1 bytes=49 mark=0 use=1
udp      17 28 src=1.1.1.1 dst=3.3.3.3 sport=10000 dport=53 packets=1 bytes=68 [UNREPLIED] src=3.3.3.3 dst=2.2.2.2 sport=53 dport=10000 packets=0 bytes=0 mark=0 use=1

And a "port 61033 unreachable" ICMP packet is sent back.

The issue is that when PRE_ROUTING hooks are called from vrf_l3_rcv(),
the skb already has a conntrack flow attached to it, which means
nf_conntrack_in() will not resolve the flow again.

This means only the dest port is "reverse-NATed" (61033 -> 10000) but
the dest IP remains 2.2.2.2, and since the socket is bound to 1.1.1.1 it's
not received.
This can be verified by logging the 4-tuple of the packet in '__udp4_lib_rcv()'.

The fix is then to reset the flow when skb is received on a VRF, to let
conntrack resolve the flow again (which now will hit the earlier flow).

To reproduce: (Without the fix "Got pkt_to_nat_port" will not be printed by
  running 'bash ./repro'):
  $ cat run_in_A1.py
  import logging
  logging.getLogger("scapy.runtime").setLevel(logging.ERROR)
  from scapy.all import *
  import argparse

  def get_packet_to_send(udp_dst_port, msg_name):
      return Ether(src='11:22:33:44:55:66', dst=iface_mac)/ \
          IP(src='3.3.3.3', dst='2.2.2.2')/ \
          UDP(sport=53, dport=udp_dst_port)/ \
          Raw(f'{msg_name}\x0012345678901234567890')

  parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
  parser.add_argument('-iface_mac', dest="iface_mac", type=str, required=True,
                      help="From run_in_A3.py")
  parser.add_argument('-socket_port', dest="socket_port", type=str,
                      required=True, help="From run_in_A3.py")
  parser.add_argument('-v1_mac', dest="v1_mac", type=str, required=True,
                      help="From script")

  args, _ = parser.parse_known_args()
  iface_mac = args.iface_mac
  socket_port = int(args.socket_port)
  v1_mac = args.v1_mac

  print(f'Source port before NAT: {socket_port}')

  while True:
      pkts = sniff(iface='_v0', store=True, count=1, timeout=10)
      if 0 == len(pkts):
          print('Something failed, rerun the script :(', flush=True)
          break
      pkt = pkts[0]
      if not pkt.haslayer('UDP'):
          continue

      pkt_sport = pkt.getlayer('UDP').sport
      print(f'Source port after NAT: {pkt_sport}', flush=True)

      pkt_to_send = get_packet_to_send(pkt_sport, 'pkt_to_nat_port')
      sendp(pkt_to_send, '_v0', verbose=False) # Will not be received

      pkt_to_send = get_packet_to_send(socket_port, 'pkt_to_socket_port')
      sendp(pkt_to_send, '_v0', verbose=False)
      break

  $ cat run_in_A2.py
  import socket
  import netifaces

  print(f"{netifaces.ifaddresses('e00000')[netifaces.AF_LINK][0]['addr']}",
        flush=True)
  s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
  s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
               str('vrf_1' + '\0').encode('utf-8'))
  s.connect(('3.3.3.3', 53))
  print(f'{s. getsockname()[1]}', flush=True)
  s.settimeout(5)

  while True:
      try:
          # Periodically send in order to keep the conntrack entry alive.
          s.send(b'a'*40)
          resp = s.recvfrom(1024)
          msg_name = resp[0].decode('utf-8').split('\0')[0]
          print(f"Got {msg_name}", flush=True)
      except Exception as e:
          pass

  $ cat repro.sh
  ip netns del A1 2> /dev/null
  ip netns del A2 2> /dev/null
  ip netns add A1
  ip netns add A2

  ip -n A1 link add _v0 type veth peer name _v1 netns A2
  ip -n A1 link set _v0 up

  ip -n A2 link add e00000 type bond
  ip -n A2 link add lo0 type dummy
  ip -n A2 link add vrf_1 type vrf table 10001
  ip -n A2 link set vrf_1 up
  ip -n A2 link set e00000 master vrf_1

  ip -n A2 addr add 1.1.1.1/24 dev e00000
  ip -n A2 link set e00000 up
  ip -n A2 link set _v1 master e00000
  ip -n A2 link set _v1 up
  ip -n A2 link set lo0 up
  ip -n A2 addr add 2.2.2.2/32 dev lo0

  ip -n A2 neigh add 1.1.1.10 lladdr 77:77:77:77:77:77 dev e00000
  ip -n A2 route add 3.3.3.3/32 via 1.1.1.10 dev e00000 table 10001

  ip netns exec A2 iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -p udp -m udp --dport 53 -j \
	SNAT --to-source 2.2.2.2 -o vrf_1

  sleep 5
  ip netns exec A2 python3 run_in_A2.py > x &
  XPID=$!
  sleep 5

  IFACE_MAC=`sed -n 1p x`
  SOCKET_PORT=`sed -n 2p x`
  V1_MAC=`ip -n A2 link show _v1 | sed -n 2p | awk '{print $2'}`
  ip netns exec A1 python3 run_in_A1.py -iface_mac ${IFACE_MAC} -socket_port \
          ${SOCKET_PORT} -v1_mac ${SOCKET_PORT}
  sleep 5

  kill -9 $XPID
  wait $XPID 2> /dev/null
  ip netns del A1
  ip netns del A2
  tail x -n 2
  rm x
  set +x

Fixes: 73e20b76 ("net: vrf: Add support for PREROUTING rules on vrf device")
Signed-off-by: Lahav Schlesinger <lschlesinger@drivenets.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210815120002.2787653-1-lschlesinger@drivenets.com


Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The "skb" pointer is NULL on this error path so we can't dereference it.
Use "dev" instead.

Fixes: 14ee70ca ("vrf: use skb_expand_head in vrf_finish_output")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210806150435.GB15586@kili


Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Unlike skb_realloc_headroom, new helper skb_expand_head
does not allocate a new skb if possible.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Non-ND strict packets with a source LLA go through the packet taps
again, while non-ND strict packets with other source addresses do not,
and we can see a clone of those packets on the vrf interface (we should
not). This is due to a series of changes:

Commit 6f12fa77[1] made non-ND strict packets not being pushed again
in the packet taps. This changed with commit 205704c6[2] for those
packets having a source LLA, as they need a lookup with the orig_iif.

The issue now is those packets do not skip the 'vrf_ip6_rcv' function to
the end (as the ones without a source LLA) and go through the check to
call packet taps again. This check was changed by commit 6f12fa77[1]
and do not exclude non-strict packets anymore. Packets matching
'need_strict && !is_ndisc && is_ll_src' are now being sent through the
packet taps again. This can be seen by dumping packets on the vrf
interface.

Fix this by having the same code path for all non-ND strict packets and
selectively lookup with the orig_iif for those with a source LLA. This
has the effect to revert to the pre-205704c6[2] condition, which
should also be easier to maintain.

[1] 6f12fa77 ("vrf: mark skb for multicast or link-local as enslaved to VRF")
[2] 205704c6 ("vrf: packets with lladdr src needs dst at input with orig_iif when needs strict")

Fixes: 205704c6 ("vrf: packets with lladdr src needs dst at input with orig_iif when needs strict")
Cc: Stephen Suryaputra <ssuryaextr@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

My initial goal was to fix the default MTU, which is set to 65536, ie above
the maximum defined in the driver: 65535 (ETH_MAX_MTU).

In fact, it's seems more consistent, wrt min_mtu, to set the max_mtu to
IP6_MAX_MTU (65535 + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)) and use it by default.

Let's also, for consistency, set the mtu in vrf_setup(). This function
calls ether_setup(), which set the mtu to 1500. Thus, the whole mtu config
is done in the same function.

Before the patch:
$ ip link add blue type vrf table 1234
$ ip link list blue
9: blue: <NOARP,MASTER> mtu 65536 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
    link/ether fa:f5:27:70:24:2a brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
$ ip link set dev blue mtu 65535
$ ip link set dev blue mtu 65536
Error: mtu greater than device maximum.

Fixes: 5055376a ("net: vrf: Fix ping failed when vrf mtu is set to 0")
CC: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

possibile  ==> possible

Signed-off-by: Zheng Yongjun <zhengyongjun3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is a leftover of the below commit.

Fixes: 4f04256c ("net: vrf: Drop local rtable and rt6_info")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The vrf_add_mac_header_if_unset() is defined within a conditional
compilation block which depends on the CONFIG_IPV6 macro.
However, the vrf_add_mac_header_if_unset() needs to be called also by IPv4
related code and when the CONFIG_IPV6 is not set, this function is missing.
As a consequence, the build process stops reporting the error:

 ERROR: implicit declaration of function 'vrf_add_mac_header_if_unset'

The problem is solved by *only* moving functions
vrf_add_mac_header_if_unset() and vrf_prepare_mac_header() out of the
conditional block.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: 04893908 ("vrf: add mac header for tunneled packets when sniffer is attached")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208175210.8906-1-andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it


Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Depending on the order of the routes to fe80::/64 are installed on the
VRF table, the NS for the source link-local address of the originator
might be sent to the wrong interface.

This patch ensures that packets with link-local addr source is doing a
lookup with the orig_iif when the destination addr indicates that it
is strict.

Add the reproducer as a use case in self test script fcnal-test.sh.

Fixes: b4869aa2 ("net: vrf: ipv6 support for local traffic to local addresses")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Suryaputra <ssuryaextr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201204030604.18828-1-ssuryaextr@gmail.com


Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Before this patch, a sniffer attached to a VRF used as the receiving
interface of L3 tunneled packets detects them as malformed packets and
it complains about that (i.e.: tcpdump shows bogus packets).

The reason is that a tunneled L3 packet does not carry any L2
information and when the VRF is set as the receiving interface of a
decapsulated L3 packet, no mac header is currently set or valid.
Therefore, the purpose of this patch consists of adding a MAC header to
any packet which is directly received on the VRF interface ONLY IF:

 i) a sniffer is attached on the VRF and ii) the mac header is not set.

In this case, the mac address of the VRF is copied in both the
destination and the source address of the ethernet header. The protocol
type is set either to IPv4 or IPv6, depending on which L3 packet is
received.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

linux/netdevice.h is included in very many places, touching any
of its dependecies causes large incremental builds.

Drop the linux/ethtool.h include, linux/netdevice.h just needs
a forward declaration of struct ethtool_ops.

Fix all the places which made use of this implicit include.

Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Acked-by: Shannon Nelson <snelson@pensando.io>
Reviewed-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201120225052.1427503-1-kuba@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

VRF devices use an optimized direct path on output if a default qdisc
is involved, calling Netfilter hooks directly. This path, however, does
not consider Netfilter rules completing asynchronously, such as with
NFQUEUE. The Netfilter okfn() is called for asynchronously accepted
packets, but the VRF never passes that packet down the stack to send
it out over the slave device. Using the slower redirect path for this
seems not feasible, as we do not know beforehand if a Netfilter hook
has asynchronously completing rules.

Fix the use of asynchronously completing Netfilter rules in OUTPUT and
POSTROUTING by using a special completion function that additionally
calls dst_output() to pass the packet down the stack. Also, slightly
adjust the use of nf_reset_ct() so that is called in the asynchronous
case, too.

Fixes: dcdd43c4 ("net: vrf: performance improvements for IPv4")
Fixes: a9ec54d1 ("net: vrf: performance improvements for IPv6")
Signed-off-by: Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106073030.3974927-1-martin@strongswan.org


Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Randy reported compile failure when CONFIG_SYSCTL is not set/enabled:

ERROR: modpost: "sysctl_vals" [drivers/net/vrf.ko] undefined!

Fix by splitting out the sysctl init and cleanup into helpers that
can be set to do nothing when CONFIG_SYSCTL is disabled. In addition,
move vrf_strict_mode and vrf_strict_mode_change to above
vrf_shared_table_handler (code move only) and wrap all of it
in the ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL.

Update the strict mode tests to check for the existence of the
/proc/sys entry.

Fixes: 33306f1a ("vrf: add sysctl parameter for strict mode")
Cc: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

During the initialization phase of the VRF module, the callback for table
to VRF device lookup is registered in l3mdev.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add net.vrf.strict_mode sysctl parameter.

When net.vrf.strict_mode=0 (default) it is possible to associate multiple
VRF devices to the same table. Conversely, when net.vrf.strict_mode=1 a
table can be associated to a single VRF device.

When switching from net.vrf.strict_mode=0 to net.vrf.strict_mode=1, a check
is performed to verify that all tables have at most one VRF associated,
otherwise the switch is not allowed.

The net.vrf.strict_mode parameter is per network namespace.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add the data structures and the processing logic to keep track of the
associations between VRF devices and routing tables.
When a VRF is instantiated, it needs to refer to a given routing table.
For each table, we explicitly keep track of the existing VRFs that refer to
the table.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch reverts the folowing commits:

commit 064ff66e
"bonding: add missing netdev_update_lockdep_key()"

commit 53d37497
"net: avoid updating qdisc_xmit_lock_key in netdev_update_lockdep_key()"

commit 1f26c0d3
"net: fix kernel-doc warning in <linux/netdevice.h>"

commit ab92d68f
"net: core: add generic lockdep keys"

but keeps the addr_list_lock_key because we still lock
addr_list_lock nestedly on stack devices, unlikely xmit_lock
this is safe because we don't take addr_list_lock on any fast
path.

Reported-and-tested-by:  <syzbot+aaa6fa4949cc5d9b7b25@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When a qdisc is attached to the VRF device, the packet goes down the ndo
xmit function which is setup to send the packet back to the VRF driver
which does a lookup to send the packet out. The lookup in the VRF driver
is not considering xfrm policies. Change it to use ip6_dst_lookup_flow
rather than ip6_route_output.

Fixes: 35402e31 ("net: Add IPv6 support to VRF device")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

To avoid a loop with qdiscs and xfrms, check if the skb has already gone
through the qdisc attached to the VRF device and then to the xfrm layer.
If so, no need for a second redirect.

Fixes: 193125db ("net: Introduce VRF device driver")
Reported-by: Trev Larock <trev@larock.ca>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Previous changes to the IP routing code have removed all the
tests for the DS_HOST route flag.
Remove the flags and all the code that sets it.

Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some interface types could be nested.
(VLAN, BONDING, TEAM, MACSEC, MACVLAN, IPVLAN, VIRT_WIFI, VXLAN, etc..)
These interface types should set lockdep class because, without lockdep
class key, lockdep always warn about unexisting circular locking.

In the current code, these interfaces have their own lockdep class keys and
these manage itself. So that there are so many duplicate code around the
/driver/net and /net/.
This patch adds new generic lockdep keys and some helper functions for it.

This patch does below changes.
a) Add lockdep class keys in struct net_device
   - qdisc_running, xmit, addr_list, qdisc_busylock
   - these keys are used as dynamic lockdep key.
b) When net_device is being allocated, lockdep keys are registered.
   - alloc_netdev_mqs()
c) When net_device is being free'd llockdep keys are unregistered.
   - free_netdev()
d) Add generic lockdep key helper function
   - netdev_register_lockdep_key()
   - netdev_unregister_lockdep_key()
   - netdev_update_lockdep_key()
e) Remove unnecessary generic lockdep macro and functions
f) Remove unnecessary lockdep code of each interfaces.

After this patch, each interface modules don't need to maintain
their lockdep keys.

Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit 174e2381
("sk_buff: drop all skb extensions on free and skb scrubbing") made napi
recycle always drop skb extensions.  The additional skb_ext_del() that is
performed via nf_reset on napi skb recycle is not needed anymore.

Most nf_reset() calls in the stack are there so queued skb won't block
'rmmod nf_conntrack' indefinitely.

This removes the skb_ext_del from nf_reset, and renames it to a more
fitting nf_reset_ct().

In a few selected places, add a call to skb_ext_reset to make sure that
no active extensions remain.

I am submitting this for "net", because we're still early in the release
cycle.  The patch applies to net-next too, but I think the rename causes
needless divergence between those trees.

Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

A user reported that vrf create fails when IPv6 is disabled at boot using
'ipv6.disable=1':
   https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204903



The failure is adding fib rules at create time. Add RTNL_FAMILY_IP6MR to
the check in vrf_fib_rule if ipv6_mod_enabled is disabled.

Fixes: e4a38c0c ("ipv6: add vrf table handling code for ipv6 mcast")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Patrick Ruddy <pruddy@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vrf_process_v4_outbound() and vrf_process_v6_outbound() do routing
using ip/ipv6 addresses, but don't make sure the header is available
in skb->data[] (skb_headlen() is less then header size).

Case:

1) igb driver from intel.
2) Packet size is greater then 255.
3) MPLS forwards to VRF device.

So, patch adds pskb_may_pull() calls in vrf_process_v4/v6_outbound()
functions.

Signed-off-by: Peter Kosyh <p.kosyh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There is no functional change in this patch, it only prepares the next one.

rt6_nexthop() will be used by ip6_dst_lookup_neigh(), which uses const
variables.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

For tx path, in most cases, we still have to take refcnt on the dst
cause the caller is caching the dst somewhere. But it still is
beneficial to make use of RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF flag while doing the
route lookup. It is cause this flag prevents manipulating refcnt on
net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry when doing fib6_rule_lookup() to traverse each
routing table. The null_entry is a shared object and constant updates on
it cause false sharing.

We converted the current major lookup function ip6_route_output_flags()
to make use of RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF.

Together with the change in the rx path, we see noticable performance
boost:
I ran synflood tests between 2 hosts under the same switch. Both hosts
have 20G mlx NIC, and 8 tx/rx queues.
Sender sends pure SYN flood with random src IPs and ports using trafgen.
Receiver has a simple TCP listener on the target port.
Both hosts have multiple custom rules:
- For incoming packets, only local table is traversed.
- For outgoing packets, 3 tables are traversed to find the route.
The packet processing rate on the receiver is as follows:
- Before the fix: 3.78Mpps
- After the fix:  5.50Mpps

Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de


Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Vrf device is not able to change mac address now because lack of
ndo_set_mac_address. Complete this in case some apps need to do
this.

Reported-by: Hui Wang <wanghui104@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A common theme in the output path is looking up a neigh entry for a
nexthop, either the gateway in an rtable or a fallback to the daddr
in the skb:

        nexthop = (__force u32)rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
        neigh = __ipv4_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, nexthop);
        if (unlikely(!neigh))
                neigh = __neigh_create(&arp_tbl, &nexthop, dev, false);

To allow the nexthop to be an IPv6 address we need to consider the
family of the nexthop and then call __ipv{4,6}_neigh_lookup_noref based
on it.

To make this simpler, add a ip_neigh_gw4 helper similar to ip_neigh_gw6
added in an earlier patch which handles:

        neigh = __ipv4_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, nexthop);
        if (unlikely(!neigh))
                neigh = __neigh_create(&arp_tbl, &nexthop, dev, false);

And then add a second one, ip_neigh_for_gw, that calls either
ip_neigh_gw4 or ip_neigh_gw6 based on the address family of the gateway.

Update the output paths in the VRF driver and core v4 code to use
ip_neigh_for_gw simplifying the family based lookup and making both
ready for a v6 nexthop.

ipv4_neigh_lookup has a different need - the potential to resolve a
passed in address in addition to any gateway in the rtable or skb. Since
this is a one-off, add ip_neigh_gw4 and ip_neigh_gw6 diectly. The
difference between __neigh_create used by the helpers and neigh_create
called by ipv4_neigh_lookup is taking a refcount, so add rcu_read_lock_bh
and bump the refcnt on the neigh entry.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A later patch allows an IPv6 gateway with an IPv4 route. The neighbor
entry will exist in the v6 ndisc table and the cached header will contain
the ipv6 protocol which is wrong for an IPv4 packet. For an IPv4 packet to
use the v6 neighbor entry, neigh_output needs to skip the cached header
and just use the output callback for the neigh entry.

A future patchset can look at expanding the hh_cache to handle 2
protocols. For now, IPv6 gateways with an IPv4 route will take the
extra overhead of generating the header.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When the mtu of a vrf device is set to 0, it would cause ping
failed. So I think we should limit vrf mtu in a reasonable range
to solve this problem. I set dev->min_mtu to IPV6_MIN_MTU, so it
will works for both ipv4 and ipv6. And if dev->max_mtu still be 0
can be confusing, so I set dev->max_mtu to ETH_MAX_MTU.

Here is the reproduce step:

1.Config vrf interface and set mtu to 0:
3: enp4s0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel
master vrf1 state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:9e:dd:c1 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

2.Ping peer:
3: enp4s0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel
master vrf1 state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:9e:dd:c1 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 10.0.0.1/16 scope global enp4s0
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
connect: Network is unreachable

3.Set mtu to default value, ping works:
PING 10.0.0.2 (10.0.0.2) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.0.0.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=1.88 ms

Fixes: ad49bc63 ("net: vrf: remove MTU limits for vrf device")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

VRF devices don't work with upper devices. Currently, it's possible to
add a VRF device to a bridge or team, and to create macvlan, macsec, or
ipvlan devices on top of a VRF (bond and vlan are prevented respectively
by the lack of an ndo_set_mac_address op and the NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED
feature flag).

Fix this by setting the IFF_NO_RX_HANDLER flag (introduced in commit
f5426250 ("net: introduce IFF_NO_RX_HANDLER")).

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Fixes: 193125db ("net: Introduce VRF device driver")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Similiar to commit e94cd811 ("net: remove MTU limits for dummy and
ifb device"), MTU is irrelevant for VRF device. We init it as 64K while
limit it to [68, 1500] may make users feel confused.

Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In order to pass extack together with NETDEV_PRE_UP notifications, it's
necessary to route the extack to __dev_open() from diverse (possibly
indirect) callers. One prominent API through which the notification is
invoked is dev_change_flags().

Therefore extend dev_change_flags() with and extra extack argument and
update all users. Most of the calls end up just encoding NULL, but
several sites (VLAN, ipvlan, VRF, rtnetlink) do have extack available.

Since the function declaration line is changed anyway, name the other
function arguments to placate checkpatch.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A follow-up patch will extend dev_change_flags() with an extack
argument. Extend cycle_netdev() to have that argument available for the
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The skb for packets that are multicast or to a link-local address are
not marked as being enslaved to a VRF, if they are received on a socket
bound to the VRF. This is needed for ND and it is preferable for the
kernel not to have to deal with the additional use-cases if ll or mcast
packets are handled as enslaved. However, this does not allow service
instances listening on unbound and bound to VRF sockets to distinguish
the VRF used, if packets are sent as multicast or to a link-local
address. The fix is for the VRF driver to also mark these skb as being
enslaved to the VRF.

Signed-off-by: Mike Manning <mmanning@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Tested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>