- Oct 21, 2021
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Eric Biggers authored
blk_keyslot_manager is misnamed because it doesn't necessarily manage keyslots. It actually does several different things: - Contains the crypto capabilities of the device. - Provides functions to control the inline encryption hardware. Originally these were just for programming/evicting keyslots; however, new functionality (hardware-wrapped keys) will require new functions here which are unrelated to keyslots. Moreover, device-mapper devices already (ab)use "keyslot_evict" to pass key eviction requests to their underlying devices even though device-mapper devices don't have any keyslots themselves (so it really should be "evict_key", not "keyslot_evict"). - Sometimes (but not always!) it manages keyslots. Originally it always did, but device-mapper devices don't have keyslots themselves, so they use a "passthrough keyslot manager" which doesn't actually manage keyslots. This hack works, but the terminology is unnatural. Also, some hardware doesn't have keyslots and thus also uses a "passthrough keyslot manager" (support for such hardware is yet to be upstreamed, but it will happen eventually). Let's stop having keyslot managers which don't actually manage keyslots. Instead, rename blk_keyslot_manager to blk_crypto_profile. This is a fairly big change, since for consistency it also has to update keyslot manager-related function names, variable names, and comments -- not just the actual struct name. However it's still a fairly straightforward change, as it doesn't change any actual functionality. Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # For MMC Reviewed-by:
Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018180453.40441-4-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Eric Biggers authored
In preparation for renaming struct blk_keyslot_manager to struct blk_crypto_profile, rename the keyslot-manager.h and keyslot-manager.c source files. Renaming these files separately before making a lot of changes to their contents makes it easier for git to understand that they were renamed. Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # For MMC Reviewed-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by:
Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018180453.40441-3-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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- Oct 18, 2021
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Christoph Hellwig authored
Split the integrity/metadata handling definitions out into a new header. Signed-off-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by:
Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-17-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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- Feb 11, 2021
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Satya Tangirala authored
Introduce blk_ksm_update_capabilities() to update the capabilities of a keyslot manager (ksm) in-place. The pointer to a ksm in a device's request queue may not be easily replaced, because upper layers like the filesystem might access it (e.g. for programming keys/checking capabilities) at the same time the device wants to replace that request queue's ksm (and free the old ksm's memory). This function allows the device to update the capabilities of the ksm in its request queue directly. Devices can safely update the ksm this way without any synchronization with upper layers *only* if the updated (new) ksm continues to support all the crypto capabilities that the old ksm did (see description below for blk_ksm_is_superset() for why this is so). Also introduce blk_ksm_is_superset() which checks whether one ksm's capabilities are a (not necessarily strict) superset of another ksm's. The blk-crypto framework requires that crypto capabilities that were advertised when a bio was created continue to be supported by the device until that bio is ended - in practice this probably means that a device's advertised crypto capabilities can *never* "shrink" (since there's no synchronization between bio creation and when a device may want to change its advertised capabilities) - so a previously advertised crypto capability must always continue to be supported. This function can be used to check that a new ksm is a valid replacement for an old ksm. Signed-off-by:
Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com> Reviewed-by:
Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Acked-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by:
Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Satya Tangirala authored
The device mapper may map over devices that have inline encryption capabilities, and to make use of those capabilities, the DM device must itself advertise those inline encryption capabilities. One way to do this would be to have the DM device set up a keyslot manager with a "sufficiently large" number of keyslots, but that would use a lot of memory. Also, the DM device itself has no "keyslots", and it doesn't make much sense to talk about "programming a key into a DM device's keyslot manager", so all that extra memory used to represent those keyslots is just wasted. All a DM device really needs to be able to do is advertise the crypto capabilities of the underlying devices in a coherent manner and expose a way to evict keys from the underlying devices. There are also devices with inline encryption hardware that do not have a limited number of keyslots. One can send a raw encryption key along with a bio to these devices (as opposed to typical inline encryption hardware that require users to first program a raw encryption key into a keyslot, and send the index of that keyslot along with the bio). These devices also only need the same things from the keyslot manager that DM devices need - a way to advertise crypto capabilities and potentially a way to expose a function to evict keys from hardware. So we introduce a "passthrough" keyslot manager that provides a way to represent a keyslot manager that doesn't have just a limited number of keyslots, and for which do not require keys to be programmed into keyslots. DM devices can set up a passthrough keyslot manager in their request queues, and advertise appropriate crypto capabilities based on those of the underlying devices. Blk-crypto does not attempt to program keys into any keyslots in the passthrough keyslot manager. Instead, if/when the bio is resubmitted to the underlying device, blk-crypto will try to program the key into the underlying device's keyslot manager. Signed-off-by:
Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com> Reviewed-by:
Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Acked-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by:
Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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- Feb 01, 2021
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Eric Biggers authored
Add a resource-managed variant of blk_ksm_init() so that drivers don't have to worry about calling blk_ksm_destroy(). Note that the implementation uses a custom devres action to call blk_ksm_destroy() rather than switching the two allocations to be directly devres-managed, e.g. with devm_kmalloc(). This is because we need to keep zeroing the memory containing the keyslots when it is freed, and also because we want to continue using kvmalloc() (and there is no devm_kvmalloc()). Signed-off-by:
Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by:
Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com> Acked-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121082155.111333-2-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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- Nov 20, 2020
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Eric Biggers authored
If there is only one keyslot, then blk_ksm_init() computes slot_hashtable_size=1 and log_slot_ht_size=0. This causes blk_ksm_find_keyslot() to crash later because it uses hash_ptr(key, log_slot_ht_size) to find the hash bucket containing the key, and hash_ptr() doesn't support the bits == 0 case. Fix this by making the hash table always have at least 2 buckets. Tested by running: kvm-xfstests -c ext4 -g encrypt -m inlinecrypt \ -o blk-crypto-fallback.num_keyslots=1 Fixes: 1b262839 ("block: Keyslot Manager for Inline Encryption") Signed-off-by:
Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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- Jun 29, 2020
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Eric Biggers authored
Make blk_ksm_destroy() use the kvfree_sensitive() function (which was introduced in v5.8-rc1) instead of open-coding it. Signed-off-by:
Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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- May 14, 2020
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Satya Tangirala authored
Whenever a device supports blk-integrity, make the kernel pretend that the device doesn't support inline encryption (essentially by setting the keyslot manager in the request queue to NULL). There's no hardware currently that supports both integrity and inline encryption. However, it seems possible that there will be such hardware in the near future (like the NVMe key per I/O support that might support both inline encryption and PI). But properly integrating both features is not trivial, and without real hardware that implements both, it is difficult to tell if it will be done correctly by the majority of hardware that support both. So it seems best not to support both features together right now, and to decide what to do at probe time. Signed-off-by:
Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com> Reviewed-by:
Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Satya Tangirala authored
Inline Encryption hardware allows software to specify an encryption context (an encryption key, crypto algorithm, data unit num, data unit size) along with a data transfer request to a storage device, and the inline encryption hardware will use that context to en/decrypt the data. The inline encryption hardware is part of the storage device, and it conceptually sits on the data path between system memory and the storage device. Inline Encryption hardware implementations often function around the concept of "keyslots". These implementations often have a limited number of "keyslots", each of which can hold a key (we say that a key can be "programmed" into a keyslot). Requests made to the storage device may have a keyslot and a data unit number associated with them, and the inline encryption hardware will en/decrypt the data in the requests using the key programmed into that associated keyslot and the data unit number specified with the request. As keyslots are limited, and programming keys may be expensive in many implementations, and multiple requests may use exactly the same encryption contexts, we introduce a Keyslot Manager to efficiently manage keyslots. We also introduce a blk_crypto_key, which will represent the key that's programmed into keyslots managed by keyslot managers. The keyslot manager also functions as the interface that upper layers will use to program keys into inline encryption hardware. For more information on the Keyslot Manager, refer to documentation found in block/keyslot-manager.c and linux/keyslot-manager.h. Co-developed-by:
Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com> Reviewed-by:
Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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