vulkan: Add a common CmdBegin/EndRederPass implementation

This implements vkCmdBeginRenderPass, vkCmdEndRenderPass, and
vkCmdNextSubpass in terms of the new vkCmdBegin/EndRendering included in
VK_KHR_dynamic_rendering and Vulkan 1.3.  All subpass dependencies and
implicit layout transitions are turned into actual barriers.  It does
require VK_KHR_synchronization2 because it always uses the 64-bit
version of the pipeline stage and access bitfields.

Reviewed-by: Ivan Briano <ivan.briano@intel.com>
Part-of: <mesa/mesa!14961>