Running "make htmldocs" shows that "/sys/kernel/oops_count" was
duplicated. This should have been "warn_count":

  Warning: /sys/kernel/oops_count is defined 2 times:
  ./Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-warn_count:0
  ./Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-oops_count:0

Fix the typo.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/202212110529.A3Qav8aR-lkp@intel.com


Fixes: 8b05aa26 ("panic: Expose "warn_count" to sysfs")
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

This patch introduces a runtime hot/cold data separation method
for f2fs, in order to improve the accuracy for data temperature
classification, reduce the garbage collection overhead after
long-term data updates.

Enhanced hot/cold data separation can record data block update
frequency as "age" of the extent per inode, and take use of the age
info to indicate better temperature type for data block allocation:
 - It records total data blocks allocated since mount;
 - When file extent has been updated, it calculate the count of data
blocks allocated since last update as the age of the extent;
 - Before the data block allocated, it searches for the age info and
chooses the suitable segment for allocation.

Test and result:
 - Prepare: create about 30000 files
  * 3% for cold files (with cold file extension like .apk, from 3M to 10M)
  * 50% for warm files (with random file extension like .FcDxq, from 1K
to 4M)
  * 47% for hot files (with hot file extension like .db, from 1K to 256K)
 - create(5%)/random update(90%)/delete(5%) the files
  * total write amount is about 70G
  * fsync will be called for .db files, and buffered write will be used
for other files

The storage of test device is large enough(128G) so that it will not
switch to SSR mode during the test.

Benefit: dirty segment count increment reduce about 14%
 - before: Dirty +21110
 - after:  Dirty +18286

Signed-off-by: qixiaoyu1 <qixiaoyu1@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: xiongping1 <xiongping1@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

In the specification documents for the Uncompressed and MJPEG USB
Video Payloads, the field name is bmInterlaceFlags - it has been
misnamed within the kernel.

Although renaming the field does break the kernel's interface to
userspace it should be low-risk in this instance. The field is read
only and hardcoded to 0, so there was never any value in anyone
reading it. A search of the uvc-gadget application and all the
forks that I could find for it did not reveal any users either.

Fixes: cdda479f ("USB gadget: video class function driver")
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206161203.1562827-1-dan.scally@ideasonboard.com


Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Since Warn count is now tracked and is a fairly interesting signal, add
the entry /sys/kernel/warn_count to expose it to userspace.

Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: tangmeng <tangmeng@uniontech.com>
Cc: "Guilherme G. Piccoli" <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117234328.594699-6-keescook@chromium.org

Way back in 2016 in commit 5a8b187c ("pktcdvd: mark as unmaintained
and deprecated") this driver was marked as "will be removed soon".  5
years seems long enough to have it stick around after that, so finally
remove the thing now.

Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Thomas Maier <balagi@justmail.de>
Cc: Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221202182758.1339039-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org


Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Add provider name in order to associate cxl test dimm from cxl_test to the
cxl pmem device when going through sysfs for security testing.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166983618174.2734609.15600031015423828810.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com


Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Add an id group attribute for CXL based nvdimm object. The addition allows
ndctl to display the "unique id" for the nvdimm. The serial number for the
CXL memory device will be used for this id.

[
  {
      "dev":"nmem10",
      "id":"0x4",
      "security":"disabled"
  },
]

The id attribute is needed by the ndctl security key management to setup a
keyblob with a unique file name tied to the mem device.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166983617029.2734609.8251308562882142281.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com


Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Since Oops count is now tracked and is a fairly interesting signal, add
the entry /sys/kernel/oops_count to expose it to userspace.

Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117234328.594699-3-keescook@chromium.org

This documents the new /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio_fine knob.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix htmldocs warnings]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221119005215.3052436-21-shr@devkernel.io


Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

This documents the new /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio_fine knob.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix htmldocs warnings]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221119005215.3052436-18-shr@devkernel.io


Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

This documents the new /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/min_bytes knob.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix htmldocs warnings]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221119005215.3052436-15-shr@devkernel.io


Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

This documents the new /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_bytes knob.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221119005215.3052436-10-shr@devkernel.io


Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

This documents the new /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/strict_limit knob.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221119005215.3052436-4-shr@devkernel.io


Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Document zram re-compression sysfs knobs.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221115020314.386235-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org


Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Update DAMON ABI document for the 'tried_regions' directory of DAMON
sysfs interface.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101220328.95765-9-sj@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Through this node, you can control the background discard
to run more aggressively or not aggressively when reach the
utilization rate of the space.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Let's fix the inconsistency in the text description.
Default discard granularity is 16. For small devices,
default value is 1.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Add description for /sys/devices/uncore_upi_*/die* attributes to
sysfs-devices-mapping.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117122833.3103580-11-alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com

Sphinx reports two warnings on sysfs documentation for AD4130 driver:

Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-adc-ad4130:2: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-adc-ad4130:2: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.

These are due to misformatting of sinc* modes list. Format it with bullet
list. Since each entry spans multiple lines, separate each with a blank
line.

Fixes: 62094060 ("iio: adc: ad4130: add AD4130 driver")
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221106140233.74112-1-bagasdotme@gmail.com


Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

AD4130-8 is an ultra-low power, high precision, measurement solution for
low bandwidth battery operated applications.

The fully integrated AFE (Analog Front-End) includes a multiplexer for up
to 16 single-ended or 8 differential inputs, PGA (Programmable Gain
Amplifier), 24-bit Sigma-Delta ADC, on-chip reference and oscillator,
selectable filter options, smart sequencer, sensor biasing and excitation
options, diagnostics, and a FIFO buffer.

Signed-off-by: Cosmin Tanislav <cosmin.tanislav@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221021104115.1812486-3-demonsingur@gmail.com


Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

Adding documentation for Analog Devices max11410 adc userspace sysfs.

Signed-off-by: Ibrahim Tilki <Ibrahim.Tilki@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221003105903.229-4-Ibrahim.Tilki@analog.com


Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

This patch includes an enhancement requested frequently on the mailing
list.[1][2] It adds a variable, cur_phonetic in the spk_vars, which can
be set as a module parameter, as well as in /sys/speakup/cur_phonetic.
This patch also documents cur_phonetic as a sysfs attribute in
sysfs-driver-speakup.

When cur_phonetic=1, it causes speakup to speak letters phonetically if
paused on the character while arrowing through a word.

When a user does not set cur_phonetic to any value, the default value
for it would be 0.

[1]: https://github.com/linux-speakup/speakup/issues/6
[2]: https://github.com/linux-speakup/speakup/issues/5



since V1:
	- removed unnecessary lines

Signed-off-by: Mushahid <Hussain&lt;mushi.shar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115100530.91174-3-mushi.shar@gmail.com


Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Tomer Tayar authored 2 years ago and Oded Gabbay committed 2 years ago

Add an option to control the timeout value for the driver's watchdog
of the reset process. The timeout represents the amount of the user
has to close his process once he gets a device reset notification from
the driver.

Signed-off-by: Tomer Tayar <ttayar@habana.ai>
Reviewed-by: Oded Gabbay <ogabbay@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oded Gabbay <ogabbay@kernel.org>

The manufacturer may be optional when pure SFDP flashes are supported.
Hide the sysfs property if no manufacturer is set.

Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220810220654.1297699-3-michael@walle.cc

Some non-jedec compliant flashes (like the Everspin flashes) don't have
an ID at all. Hide the attribute in this case.

Fixes: 36ac0228 ("mtd: spi-nor: add initial sysfs support")
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220810220654.1297699-2-michael@walle.cc

Add support for reading the meter certificate from Intel On Demand
hardware.  The meter certificate [1] is used to access the utilization
metrics of enabled features in support of the Intel On Demand consumption
model. Similar to the state certificate, the meter certificate is read by
mailbox command.

While making similar changes also use the BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RO helper to
create the 'registers' sysfs file.

Link: https://github.com/intel-sandbox/debox1.intel_sdsi/blob/gnr-review/meter-certificate.rst

 [1]
Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221119002343.1281885-5-david.e.box@linux.intel.com


Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

Intel Software Defined Silicon (SDSi) is now officially known as Intel
On Demand. Add On Demand to the description in the kconfig, documentation,
and driver source.

Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221119002343.1281885-2-david.e.box@linux.intel.com


Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

Remove reload documentation and add current_batch documentation.
Update the kernel version and date for all the entries.

Signed-off-by: Jithu Joseph <jithu.joseph@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117035935.4136738-16-jithu.joseph@intel.com

The dell-wmi-ddv driver adds support for reading
the current temperature and ePPID of ACPI batteries
on supported Dell machines.

Since the WMI interface used by this driver does not
do any input validation and thus cannot be used for probing,
the driver depends on the ACPI battery extension machanism
to discover batteries.

The driver also supports a debugfs interface for retrieving
buffers containing fan and thermal sensor information.
Since the meaing of the content of those buffers is currently
unknown, the interface is meant for reverse-engineering and
will likely be replaced with an hwmon interface once the
meaning has been understood.

The driver was tested on a Dell Inspiron 3505.

Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927204521.601887-3-W_Armin@gmx.de


Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

Certain files in procfs are formatted in byteorder-dependent formats.
For example the IP addresses in /proc/net/udp.

When using emulation like qemu-user, applications are not guaranteed to
be using the same byteorder as the kernel.
Therefore the kernel needs to provide a way for applications to discover
the byteorder used in API-filesystems.
Using systemcalls is not enough because these are intercepted and
translated by the emulation.

Also this makes it easier for non-compiled applications like
shellscripts to discover the byteorder.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103152407.3348-1-linux@weissschuh.net


Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Add driver support for accessing various information reported by
Ampere's SMpro co-processor such as Boot Progress and other
miscellaneous data.

Signed-off-by: Quan Nguyen <quan@os.amperecomputing.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031024442.2490881-4-quan@os.amperecomputing.com


Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Add Ampere's SMpro error monitor driver for monitoring and reporting
RAS-related errors as reported by SMpro co-processor found on Ampere's
Altra processor family.

Signed-off-by: Quan Nguyen <quan@os.amperecomputing.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031024442.2490881-3-quan@os.amperecomputing.com


Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The CBMEM area is a downward-growing memory region used by coreboot to
dynamically allocate tagged data structures ("CBMEM entries") that
remain resident during boot.

This implements a driver which exports access to the CBMEM entries
via sysfs under /sys/bus/coreboot/devices/cbmem-<id>.

This implementation is quite versatile.  Examples of how it could be
used are given below:

* Tools like util/cbmem from the coreboot tree could use this driver
  instead of finding CBMEM in /dev/mem directly.  Alternatively,
  firmware developers debugging an issue may find the sysfs interface
  more ergonomic than the cbmem tool and choose to use it directly.

* The crossystem tool, which exposes verified boot variables, can use
  this driver to read the vboot work buffer.

* Tools which read the BIOS SPI flash (e.g., flashrom) can find the
  flash layout in CBMEM directly, which is significantly faster than
  searching the flash directly.

Write access is provided to all CBMEM regions via
/sys/bus/coreboot/devices/cbmem-<id>/mem, as the existing cbmem
tooling updates this memory region, and envisioned use cases with
crossystem can benefit from updating memory regions.

Link: https://issuetracker.google.com/239604743


Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Jack Rosenthal <jrosenth@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jack Rosenthal <jrosenth@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104161528.531248-1-jrosenth@chromium.org


Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Add documentation for the p2pmem/allocate binary file which allows
for allocating p2pmem buffers in userspace for passing to drivers
that support them. (Currently only O_DIRECT to NVMe devices.)

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221021174116.7200-10-logang@deltatee.com


Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

When a broken USB accessory connects to a USB host, usbcore might
keep doing enumeration retries. If the host has a watchdog mechanism,
the kernel panic will happen on the host.

This patch provides an attribute early_stop to limit the numbers of retries
for each port of a hub. If a port was marked with early_stop attribute,
unsuccessful connection attempts will fail quickly. In addition, if an
early_stop port has failed to initialize, it will ignore all future
connection events until early_stop attribute is clear.

Signed-off-by: Ray Chi <raychi@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221107072754.3336357-1-raychi@google.com


Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Xiaochen Shen authored 2 years ago and Vinod Koul committed 2 years ago

In current code, the following sysfs attributes are exposed to user to
show or update the values:
  max_read_buffers (max_tokens)
  read_buffer_limit (token_limit)
  group/read_buffers_allowed (group/tokens_allowed)
  group/read_buffers_reserved (group/tokens_reserved)
  group/use_read_buffer_limit (group/use_token_limit)

>From Intel IAA spec [1], Intel IAA does not support Read Buffer
allocation control. So these sysfs attributes should not be supported on
IAA device.

Fix this issue by making these sysfs attributes invisible through
is_visible() filter when the device is IAA.

Add description in the ABI documentation to mention that these
attributes are not visible when the device does not support Read Buffer
allocation control.

[1]: https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/721858



Fixes: fde212e4 ("dmaengine: idxd: deprecate token sysfs attributes for read buffers")
Fixes: c52ca478 ("dmaengine: idxd: add configuration component of driver")
Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221022074949.11719-1-xiaochen.shen@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>

The user can set the trial count limit for GC urgent and
idle mode with replaced gc_remaining_trials.. If GC thread gets
to the limit, the mode will turn back to GC normal mode finally.

It was applied only to GC_URGENT, while this patch expands it for
GC_IDLE.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Let's add missing <>.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Revert "f2fs: make gc_urgent and gc_segment_mode sysfs node readable".

Add a gc_mode sysfs node to show the current gc_mode as a string.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

The current max_ordered_discard is a fixed value, change it to be
configurable through the sys node.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>