Skip to content

GitLab

Switch branch/tag
  1. 10 Feb, 2010 1 commit
    • Suresh Siddha's avatar
      x86, apic: Don't use logical-flat mode when CPU hotplug may exceed 8 CPUs · 681ee44d
      Suresh Siddha authored 
      We need to fall back from logical-flat APIC mode to physical-flat mode
when we have more than 8 CPUs.  However, in the presence of CPU
hotplug(with bios listing not enabled but possible cpus as disabled cpus in
MADT), we have to consider the number of possible CPUs rather than
the number of current CPUs; otherwise we may cross the 8-CPU boundary
when CPUs are added later.

32bit apic code can use more cleanups (like the removal of vendor checks in
32bit default_setup_apic_routing()) and more unifications with 64bit code.
Yinghai has some patches in works already. This patch addresses the boot issue
that is reported in the virtualization guest context.

[ hpa: incorporated function annotation feedback from Yinghai Lu ]
Signed-off-by: default avatarSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1265767304.2833.19.camel@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com>
Acked-by: default avatarShaohui Zheng <shaohui.zheng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      681ee44d
  3. 11 Dec, 2009 1 commit
    • Mike Travis's avatar
      x86: Limit the number of processor bootup messages · 2eaad1fd
      Mike Travis authored 
      When there are a large number of processors in a system, there
is an excessive amount of messages sent to the system console.
It's estimated that with 4096 processors in a system, and the
console baudrate set to 56K, the startup messages will take
about 84 minutes to clear the serial port.

This set of patches limits the number of repetitious messages
which contain no additional information.  Much of this information
is obtainable from the /proc and /sysfs.   Some of the messages
are also sent to the kernel log buffer as KERN_DEBUG messages so
dmesg can be used to examine more closely any details specific to
a problem.

The new cpu bootup sequence for system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING:

Booting Node   0, Processors  #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7 Ok.
Booting Node   1, Processors  #8 #9 #10 #11 #12 #13 #14 #15 Ok.
...
Booting Node   3, Processors  #56 #57 #58 #59 #60 #61 #62 #63 Ok.
Brought up 64 CPUs

After the system is running, a single line boot message is displayed
when CPU's are hotplugged on:

    Booting Node %d Processor %d APIC 0x%x

Status of the following lines:

    CPU: Physical Processor ID:		printed once (for boot cpu)
    CPU: Processor Core ID:		printed once (for boot cpu)
    CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled	printed once (for boot cpu)
    CPU: Thermal monitoring enabled	printed once (for boot cpu)
    CPU %d/0x%x -> Node %d:		removed
    CPU %d is now offline:		only if system_state == RUNNING
    Initializing CPU#%d:		KERN_DEBUG
Signed-off-by: default avatarMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
LKML-Reference: <4B219E28.8080601@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      2eaad1fd
  5. 02 Dec, 2009 1 commit
  7. 15 Nov, 2009 1 commit
  9. 08 Nov, 2009 1 commit
    • Frederic Weisbecker's avatar
      hw-breakpoints: Rewrite the hw-breakpoints layer on top of perf events · 24f1e32c
      Frederic Weisbecker authored 
      This patch rebase the implementation of the breakpoints API on top of
perf events instances.

Each breakpoints are now perf events that handle the
register scheduling, thread/cpu attachment, etc..

The new layering is now made as follows:

       ptrace       kgdb      ftrace   perf syscall
          \          |          /         /
           \         |         /         /
                                        /
            Core breakpoint API        /
                                      /
                     |               /
                     |              /

              Breakpoints perf events

                     |
                     |

               Breakpoints PMU ---- Debug Register constraints handling
                                    (Part of core breakpoint API)
                     |
                     |

             Hardware debug registers

Reasons of this rewrite:

- Use the centralized/optimized pmu registers scheduling,
  implying an easier arch integration
- More powerful register handling: perf attributes (pinned/flexible
  events, exclusive/non-exclusive, tunable period, etc...)

Impact:

- New perf ABI: the hardware breakpoints counters
- Ptrace breakpoints setting remains tricky and still needs some per
  thread breakpoints references.

Todo (in the order):

- Support breakpoints perf counter events for perf tools (ie: implement
  perf_bpcounter_event())
- Support from perf tools

Changes in v2:

- Follow the perf "event " rename
- The ptrace regression have been fixed (ptrace breakpoint perf events
  weren't released when a task ended)
- Drop the struct hw_breakpoint and store generic fields in
  perf_event_attr.
- Separate core and arch specific headers, drop
  asm-generic/hw_breakpoint.h and create linux/hw_breakpoint.h
- Use new generic len/type for breakpoint
- Handle off case: when breakpoints api is not supported by an arch

Changes in v3:

- Fix broken CONFIG_KVM, we need to propagate the breakpoint api
  changes to kvm when we exit the guest and restore the bp registers
  to the host.

Changes in v4:

- Drop the hw_breakpoint_restore() stub as it is only used by KVM
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL hw_breakpoint_restore() as KVM can be built as a
  module
- Restore the breakpoints unconditionally on kvm guest exit:
  TIF_DEBUG_THREAD doesn't anymore cover every cases of running
  breakpoints and vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs might not always be
  set when the guest used debug registers.
  (Waiting for a reliable optimization)

Changes in v5:

- Split-up the asm-generic/hw-breakpoint.h moving to
  linux/hw_breakpoint.h into a separate patch
- Optimize the breakpoints restoring while switching from kvm guest
  to host. We only want to restore the state if we have active
  breakpoints to the host, otherwise we don't care about messed-up
  address registers.
- Add asm/hw_breakpoint.h to Kbuild
- Fix bad breakpoint type in trace_selftest.c

Changes in v6:

- Fix wrong header inclusion in trace.h (triggered a build
  error with CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
Signed-off-by: default avatarFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
      24f1e32c
  11. 24 Sep, 2009 1 commit
  13. 03 Sep, 2009 1 commit
    • Andreas Herrmann's avatar
      x86, sched: Workaround broken sched domain creation for AMD Magny-Cours · 5a925b42
      Andreas Herrmann authored 
      Current sched domain creation code can't handle multi-node processors.
When switching to power_savings scheduling errors show up and
system might hang later on (due to broken sched domain hierarchy):

  # echo 0  >> /sys/devices/system/cpu/sched_mc_power_savings
  CPU0 attaching sched-domain:
   domain 0: span 0-5 level MC
    groups: 0 1 2 3 4 5
    domain 1: span 0-23 level NODE
     groups: 0-5 6-11 18-23 12-17
  ...
  # echo 1  >> /sys/devices/system/cpu/sched_mc_power_savings
  CPU0 attaching sched-domain:
   domain 0: span 0-11 level MC
    groups: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
  ERROR: parent span is not a superset of domain->span
    domain 1: span 0-5 level CPU
  ERROR: domain->groups does not contain CPU0
     groups: 6-11 (__cpu_power = 12288)
  ERROR: groups don't span domain->span
     domain 2: span 0-23 level NODE
      groups:
  ERROR: domain->cpu_power not set

  ERROR: groups don't span domain->span
  ...

Fixing all aspects of power-savings scheduling for Magny-Cours needs
some larger changes in the sched domain creation code.

As a short-term and temporary workaround avoid the problems by
extending "the worst possible hack" ;-(
and always use llc_shared_map on AMD Magny-Cours when MC domain span
is calculated.

With this I get:

  # echo 1  >> /sys/devices/system/cpu/sched_mc_power_savings
  CPU0 attaching sched-domain:
   domain 0: span 0-5 level MC
    groups: 0 1 2 3 4 5
    domain 1: span 0-5 level CPU
     groups: 0-5 (__cpu_power = 6144)
     domain 2: span 0-23 level NODE
      groups: 0-5 (__cpu_power = 6144) 6-11 (__cpu_power = 6144) 18-23 (__cpu_power = 6144) 12-17 (__cpu_power = 6144)
  ...

I.e. no errors during sched domain creation, no system hangs, and also
mc_power_savings scheduling works to a certain extend.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      5a925b42
  15. 02 Sep, 2009 1 commit
  17. 31 Aug, 2009 1 commit
  19. 21 Aug, 2009 1 commit
    • Suresh Siddha's avatar
      x86, pat/mtrr: Rendezvous all the cpus for MTRR/PAT init · d0af9eed
      Suresh Siddha authored 
      SDM Vol 3a section titled "MTRR considerations in MP systems" specifies
the need for synchronizing the logical cpu's while initializing/updating
MTRR.

Currently Linux kernel does the synchronization of all cpu's only when
a single MTRR register is programmed/updated. During an AP online
(during boot/cpu-online/resume)  where we initialize all the MTRR/PAT registers,
we don't follow this synchronization algorithm.

This can lead to scenarios where during a dynamic cpu online, that logical cpu
is initializing MTRR/PAT with cache disabled (cr0.cd=1) etc while other logical
HT sibling continue to run (also with cache disabled because of cr0.cd=1
on its sibling).

Starting from Westmere, VMX transitions with cr0.cd=1 don't work properly
(because of some VMX performance optimizations) and the above scenario
(with one logical cpu doing VMX activity and another logical cpu coming online)
can result in system crash.

Fix the MTRR initialization by doing rendezvous of all the cpus. During
boot and resume, we delay the MTRR/PAT init for APs till all the
logical cpu's come online and the rendezvous process at the end of AP's bringup,
will initialize the MTRR/PAT for all AP's.

For dynamic single cpu online, we synchronize all the logical cpus and
do the MTRR/PAT init on the AP that is coming online.
Signed-off-by: default avatarSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      d0af9eed
  21. 21 Jul, 2009 1 commit
    • Joseph Cihula's avatar
      x86, intel_txt: Intel TXT Sx shutdown support · 86886e55
      Joseph Cihula authored 
      Support for graceful handling of sleep states (S3/S4/S5) after an Intel(R) TXT launch.

Without this patch, attempting to place the system in one of the ACPI sleep
states (S3/S4/S5) will cause the TXT hardware to treat this as an attack and
will cause a system reset, with memory locked.  Not only may the subsequent
memory scrub take some time, but the platform will be unable to enter the
requested power state.

This patch calls back into the tboot so that it may properly and securely clean
up system state and clear the secrets-in-memory flag, after which it will place
the system into the requested sleep state using ACPI information passed by the kernel.

 arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c     |    2 ++
 drivers/acpi/acpica/hwsleep.c |    3 +++
 kernel/cpu.c                  |    7 ++++++-
 3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
Signed-off-by: default avatarJoseph Cihula <joseph.cihula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarShane Wang <shane.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      86886e55
  23. 12 Jun, 2009 1 commit
    • Yinghai Lu's avatar
      x86: make zap_low_mapping could be used early · 55cd6367
      Yinghai Lu authored 
      Only one cpu is there, just call __flush_tlb for it. Fixes the following boot
warning on x86:

  [    0.000000] Memory: 885032k/915540k available (5993k kernel code, 29844k reserved, 3842k data, 428k init, 0k highmem)
  [    0.000000] virtual kernel memory layout:
  [    0.000000]     fixmap  : 0xffe17000 - 0xfffff000   (1952 kB)
  [    0.000000]     vmalloc : 0xf8615000 - 0xffe15000   ( 120 MB)
  [    0.000000]     lowmem  : 0xc0000000 - 0xf7e15000   ( 894 MB)
  [    0.000000]       .init : 0xc19a5000 - 0xc1a10000   ( 428 kB)
  [    0.000000]       .data : 0xc15da4bb - 0xc199af6c   (3842 kB)
  [    0.000000]       .text : 0xc1000000 - 0xc15da4bb   (5993 kB)
  [    0.000000] Checking if this processor honours the WP bit even in supervisor mode...Ok.
  [    0.000000] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [    0.000000] WARNING: at kernel/smp.c:369 smp_call_function_many+0x50/0x1b0()
  [    0.000000] Hardware name: System Product Name
  [    0.000000] Modules linked in:
  [    0.000000] Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.30-tip #52504
  [    0.000000] Call Trace:
  [    0.000000]  [<c104aa16>] warn_slowpath_common+0x65/0x95
  [    0.000000]  [<c104aa58>] warn_slowpath_null+0x12/0x15
  [    0.000000]  [<c1073bbe>] smp_call_function_many+0x50/0x1b0
  [    0.000000]  [<c1037615>] ? do_flush_tlb_all+0x0/0x41
  [    0.000000]  [<c1037615>] ? do_flush_tlb_all+0x0/0x41
  [    0.000000]  [<c1073d4f>] smp_call_function+0x31/0x58
  [    0.000000]  [<c1037615>] ? do_flush_tlb_all+0x0/0x41
  [    0.000000]  [<c104f635>] on_each_cpu+0x26/0x65
  [    0.000000]  [<c10374b5>] flush_tlb_all+0x19/0x1b
  [    0.000000]  [<c1032ab3>] zap_low_mappings+0x4d/0x56
  [    0.000000]  [<c15d64b5>] ? printk+0x14/0x17
  [    0.000000]  [<c19b42a8>] mem_init+0x23d/0x245
  [    0.000000]  [<c19a56a1>] start_kernel+0x17a/0x2d5
  [    0.000000]  [<c19a5347>] ? unknown_bootoption+0x0/0x19a
  [    0.000000]  [<c19a5039>] __init_begin+0x39/0x41
  [    0.000000] ---[ end trace 4eaa2a86a8e2da22 ]---
Reported-by: default avatarIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: default avatarYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
      55cd6367
  25. 07 Jun, 2009 1 commit
    • Cyrill Gorcunov's avatar
      x86, apic: Fix dummy apic read operation together with broken MP handling · 103428e5
      Cyrill Gorcunov authored 
      Ingo Molnar reported that read_apic is buggy novadays:

[    0.000000] Using APIC driver default
[    0.000000] SMP: Allowing 1 CPUs, 0 hotplug CPUs
[    0.000000] Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- you can enable it with "lapic"
[    0.000000] APIC: disable apic facility
[    0.000000] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    0.000000] WARNING: at arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:254 native_apic_read_dummy+0x2d/0x3b()
[    0.000000] Hardware name: HP OmniBook PC

Indeed we still rely on apic->read operation for SMP compiled
kernel. And instead of disfigure the SMP code with #ifdef we
allow to call apic->read. To capture any unexpected results
we check for apic->read being called for sane reason via
WARN_ON_ONCE but(!) instead of OR we should use AND logical
operation (thanks Yinghai for spotting the root of the problem).

Along with that we could be have bad MP table and we are
to fix it that way no SMP started and no complains about
BIOS bug if apic was just disabled via command line.
Signed-off-by: default avatarCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <20090607124840.GD4547@lenovo>
Signed-off-by: default avatarIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      103428e5
  27. 02 Jun, 2009 1 commit
  29. 19 Apr, 2009 1 commit
  31. 08 Apr, 2009 2 commits
  33. 13 Mar, 2009 6 commits
  35. 08 Mar, 2009 1 commit
  37. 26 Feb, 2009 2 commits
  39. 17 Feb, 2009 4 commits
  41. 15 Feb, 2009 1 commit
  43. 05 Feb, 2009 1 commit
  45. 31 Jan, 2009 2 commits
  47. 30 Jan, 2009 2 commits
  49. 29 Jan, 2009 4 commits