diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/index.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/index.rst
index 3006cadcf44a2e0ec85bb0e0b1c5aa41db242f09..45ce04823f9f63927ded55380c45559a6484c63c 100644
--- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/index.rst
+++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/index.rst
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ API Reference
.. toctree::
test
+ resource
This section documents the KUnit kernel testing API. It is divided into the
following sections:
@@ -13,3 +14,7 @@ following sections:
Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/test.rst
- documents all of the standard testing API
+
+Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/resource.rst
+
+ - documents the KUnit resource API
diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/resource.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/resource.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0a94f831259e8532edd6925b234373db6a6e0905
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/api/resource.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+============
+Resource API
+============
+
+This file documents the KUnit resource API.
+
+Most users won't need to use this API directly, power users can use it to store
+state on a per-test basis, register custom cleanup actions, and more.
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/kunit/resource.h
+ :internal:
diff --git a/include/kunit/resource.h b/include/kunit/resource.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7ab1fd83972b3125b5964d2df6528b3be56d145d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/kunit/resource.h
@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * KUnit resource API for test managed resources (allocations, etc.).
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022, Google LLC.
+ * Author: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _KUNIT_RESOURCE_H
+#define _KUNIT_RESOURCE_H
+
+#include <kunit/test.h>
+
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+struct kunit_resource;
+
+typedef int (*kunit_resource_init_t)(struct kunit_resource *, void *);
+typedef void (*kunit_resource_free_t)(struct kunit_resource *);
+
+/**
+ * struct kunit_resource - represents a *test managed resource*
+ * @data: for the user to store arbitrary data.
+ * @name: optional name
+ * @free: a user supplied function to free the resource. Populated by
+ * kunit_resource_alloc().
+ *
+ * Represents a *test managed resource*, a resource which will automatically be
+ * cleaned up at the end of a test case.
+ *
+ * Resources are reference counted so if a resource is retrieved via
+ * kunit_alloc_and_get_resource() or kunit_find_resource(), we need
+ * to call kunit_put_resource() to reduce the resource reference count
+ * when finished with it. Note that kunit_alloc_resource() does not require a
+ * kunit_resource_put() because it does not retrieve the resource itself.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ * struct kunit_kmalloc_params {
+ * size_t size;
+ * gfp_t gfp;
+ * };
+ *
+ * static int kunit_kmalloc_init(struct kunit_resource *res, void *context)
+ * {
+ * struct kunit_kmalloc_params *params = context;
+ * res->data = kmalloc(params->size, params->gfp);
+ *
+ * if (!res->data)
+ * return -ENOMEM;
+ *
+ * return 0;
+ * }
+ *
+ * static void kunit_kmalloc_free(struct kunit_resource *res)
+ * {
+ * kfree(res->data);
+ * }
+ *
+ * void *kunit_kmalloc(struct kunit *test, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
+ * {
+ * struct kunit_kmalloc_params params;
+ *
+ * params.size = size;
+ * params.gfp = gfp;
+ *
+ * return kunit_alloc_resource(test, kunit_kmalloc_init,
+ * kunit_kmalloc_free, ¶ms);
+ * }
+ *
+ * Resources can also be named, with lookup/removal done on a name
+ * basis also. kunit_add_named_resource(), kunit_find_named_resource()
+ * and kunit_destroy_named_resource(). Resource names must be
+ * unique within the test instance.
+ */
+struct kunit_resource {
+ void *data;
+ const char *name;
+ kunit_resource_free_t free;
+
+ /* private: internal use only. */
+ struct kref refcount;
+ struct list_head node;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Like kunit_alloc_resource() below, but returns the struct kunit_resource
+ * object that contains the allocation. This is mostly for testing purposes.
+ */
+struct kunit_resource *kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(struct kunit *test,
+ kunit_resource_init_t init,
+ kunit_resource_free_t free,
+ gfp_t internal_gfp,
+ void *context);
+
+/**
+ * kunit_get_resource() - Hold resource for use. Should not need to be used
+ * by most users as we automatically get resources
+ * retrieved by kunit_find_resource*().
+ * @res: resource
+ */
+static inline void kunit_get_resource(struct kunit_resource *res)
+{
+ kref_get(&res->refcount);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when refcount reaches zero via kunit_put_resource();
+ * should not be called directly.
+ */
+static inline void kunit_release_resource(struct kref *kref)
+{
+ struct kunit_resource *res = container_of(kref, struct kunit_resource,
+ refcount);
+
+ /* If free function is defined, resource was dynamically allocated. */
+ if (res->free) {
+ res->free(res);
+ kfree(res);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * kunit_put_resource() - When caller is done with retrieved resource,
+ * kunit_put_resource() should be called to drop
+ * reference count. The resource list maintains
+ * a reference count on resources, so if no users
+ * are utilizing a resource and it is removed from
+ * the resource list, it will be freed via the
+ * associated free function (if any). Only
+ * needs to be used if we alloc_and_get() or
+ * find() resource.
+ * @res: resource
+ */
+static inline void kunit_put_resource(struct kunit_resource *res)
+{
+ kref_put(&res->refcount, kunit_release_resource);
+}
+
+/**
+ * kunit_add_resource() - Add a *test managed resource*.
+ * @test: The test context object.
+ * @init: a user-supplied function to initialize the result (if needed). If
+ * none is supplied, the resource data value is simply set to @data.
+ * If an init function is supplied, @data is passed to it instead.
+ * @free: a user-supplied function to free the resource (if needed).
+ * @res: The resource.
+ * @data: value to pass to init function or set in resource data field.
+ */
+int kunit_add_resource(struct kunit *test,
+ kunit_resource_init_t init,
+ kunit_resource_free_t free,
+ struct kunit_resource *res,
+ void *data);
+
+/**
+ * kunit_add_named_resource() - Add a named *test managed resource*.
+ * @test: The test context object.
+ * @init: a user-supplied function to initialize the resource data, if needed.
+ * @free: a user-supplied function to free the resource data, if needed.
+ * @res: The resource.
+ * @name: name to be set for resource.
+ * @data: value to pass to init function or set in resource data field.
+ */
+int kunit_add_named_resource(struct kunit *test,
+ kunit_resource_init_t init,
+ kunit_resource_free_t free,
+ struct kunit_resource *res,
+ const char *name,
+ void *data);
+
+/**
+ * kunit_alloc_resource() - Allocates a *test managed resource*.
+ * @test: The test context object.
+ * @init: a user supplied function to initialize the resource.
+ * @free: a user supplied function to free the resource.
+ * @internal_gfp: gfp to use for internal allocations, if unsure, use GFP_KERNEL
+ * @context: for the user to pass in arbitrary data to the init function.
+ *
+ * Allocates a *test managed resource*, a resource which will automatically be
+ * cleaned up at the end of a test case. See &struct kunit_resource for an
+ * example.
+ *
+ * Note: KUnit needs to allocate memory for a kunit_resource object. You must
+ * specify an @internal_gfp that is compatible with the use context of your
+ * resource.
+ */
+static inline void *kunit_alloc_resource(struct kunit *test,
+ kunit_resource_init_t init,
+ kunit_resource_free_t free,
+ gfp_t internal_gfp,
+ void *context)
+{
+ struct kunit_resource *res;
+
+ res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), internal_gfp);
+ if (!res)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!kunit_add_resource(test, init, free, res, context))
+ return res->data;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+typedef bool (*kunit_resource_match_t)(struct kunit *test,
+ struct kunit_resource *res,
+ void *match_data);
+
+/**
+ * kunit_resource_instance_match() - Match a resource with the same instance.
+ * @test: Test case to which the resource belongs.
+ * @res: The resource.
+ * @match_data: The resource pointer to match against.
+ *
+ * An instance of kunit_resource_match_t that matches a resource whose
+ * allocation matches @match_data.
+ */
+static inline bool kunit_resource_instance_match(struct kunit *test,
+ struct kunit_resource *res,
+ void *match_data)
+{
+ return res->data == match_data;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kunit_resource_name_match() - Match a resource with the same name.
+ * @test: Test case to which the resource belongs.
+ * @res: The resource.
+ * @match_name: The name to match against.
+ */
+static inline bool kunit_resource_name_match(struct kunit *test,
+ struct kunit_resource *res,
+ void *match_name)
+{
+ return res->name && strcmp(res->name, match_name) == 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kunit_find_resource() - Find a resource using match function/data.
+ * @test: Test case to which the resource belongs.
+ * @match: match function to be applied to resources/match data.
+ * @match_data: data to be used in matching.
+ */
+static inline struct kunit_resource *
+kunit_find_resource(struct kunit *test,
+ kunit_resource_match_t match,
+ void *match_data)
+{
+ struct kunit_resource *res, *found = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&test->lock, flags);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_reverse(res, &test->resources, node) {
+ if (match(test, res, (void *)match_data)) {
+ found = res;
+ kunit_get_resource(found);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&test->lock, flags);
+
+ return found;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kunit_find_named_resource() - Find a resource using match name.
+ * @test: Test case to which the resource belongs.
+ * @name: match name.
+ */
+static inline struct kunit_resource *
+kunit_find_named_resource(struct kunit *test,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ return kunit_find_resource(test, kunit_resource_name_match,
+ (void *)name);
+}
+
+/**
+ * kunit_destroy_resource() - Find a kunit_resource and destroy it.
+ * @test: Test case to which the resource belongs.
+ * @match: Match function. Returns whether a given resource matches @match_data.
+ * @match_data: Data passed into @match.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 if kunit_resource is found and freed, -ENOENT if not found.
+ */
+int kunit_destroy_resource(struct kunit *test,
+ kunit_resource_match_t match,
+ void *match_data);
+
+static inline int kunit_destroy_named_resource(struct kunit *test,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ return kunit_destroy_resource(test, kunit_resource_name_match,
+ (void *)name);
+}
+
+/**
+ * kunit_remove_resource() - remove resource from resource list associated with
+ * test.
+ * @test: The test context object.
+ * @res: The resource to be removed.
+ *
+ * Note that the resource will not be immediately freed since it is likely
+ * the caller has a reference to it via alloc_and_get() or find();
+ * in this case a final call to kunit_put_resource() is required.
+ */
+void kunit_remove_resource(struct kunit *test, struct kunit_resource *res);
+
+#endif /* _KUNIT_RESOURCE_H */
diff --git a/include/kunit/test.h b/include/kunit/test.h
index 94ed05c8a96cd8edc8a1332162d88487bf351a08..b3f25044b79623f4575e7c1c1f4a3442cbe1c71d 100644
--- a/include/kunit/test.h
+++ b/include/kunit/test.h
@@ -27,78 +27,6 @@
#include <asm/rwonce.h>
-struct kunit_resource;
-
-typedef int (*kunit_resource_init_t)(struct kunit_resource *, void *);
-typedef void (*kunit_resource_free_t)(struct kunit_resource *);
-
-/**
- * struct kunit_resource - represents a *test managed resource*
- * @data: for the user to store arbitrary data.
- * @name: optional name
- * @free: a user supplied function to free the resource. Populated by
- * kunit_resource_alloc().
- *
- * Represents a *test managed resource*, a resource which will automatically be
- * cleaned up at the end of a test case.
- *
- * Resources are reference counted so if a resource is retrieved via
- * kunit_alloc_and_get_resource() or kunit_find_resource(), we need
- * to call kunit_put_resource() to reduce the resource reference count
- * when finished with it. Note that kunit_alloc_resource() does not require a
- * kunit_resource_put() because it does not retrieve the resource itself.
- *
- * Example:
- *
- * .. code-block:: c
- *
- * struct kunit_kmalloc_params {
- * size_t size;
- * gfp_t gfp;
- * };
- *
- * static int kunit_kmalloc_init(struct kunit_resource *res, void *context)
- * {
- * struct kunit_kmalloc_params *params = context;
- * res->data = kmalloc(params->size, params->gfp);
- *
- * if (!res->data)
- * return -ENOMEM;
- *
- * return 0;
- * }
- *
- * static void kunit_kmalloc_free(struct kunit_resource *res)
- * {
- * kfree(res->data);
- * }
- *
- * void *kunit_kmalloc(struct kunit *test, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
- * {
- * struct kunit_kmalloc_params params;
- *
- * params.size = size;
- * params.gfp = gfp;
- *
- * return kunit_alloc_resource(test, kunit_kmalloc_init,
- * kunit_kmalloc_free, ¶ms);
- * }
- *
- * Resources can also be named, with lookup/removal done on a name
- * basis also. kunit_add_named_resource(), kunit_find_named_resource()
- * and kunit_destroy_named_resource(). Resource names must be
- * unique within the test instance.
- */
-struct kunit_resource {
- void *data;
- const char *name;
- kunit_resource_free_t free;
-
- /* private: internal use only. */
- struct kref refcount;
- struct list_head node;
-};
-
struct kunit;
/* Size of log associated with test. */
@@ -347,233 +275,6 @@ static inline int kunit_run_all_tests(void)
enum kunit_status kunit_suite_has_succeeded(struct kunit_suite *suite);
-/*
- * Like kunit_alloc_resource() below, but returns the struct kunit_resource
- * object that contains the allocation. This is mostly for testing purposes.
- */
-struct kunit_resource *kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(struct kunit *test,
- kunit_resource_init_t init,
- kunit_resource_free_t free,
- gfp_t internal_gfp,
- void *context);
-
-/**
- * kunit_get_resource() - Hold resource for use. Should not need to be used
- * by most users as we automatically get resources
- * retrieved by kunit_find_resource*().
- * @res: resource
- */
-static inline void kunit_get_resource(struct kunit_resource *res)
-{
- kref_get(&res->refcount);
-}
-
-/*
- * Called when refcount reaches zero via kunit_put_resources();
- * should not be called directly.
- */
-static inline void kunit_release_resource(struct kref *kref)
-{
- struct kunit_resource *res = container_of(kref, struct kunit_resource,
- refcount);
-
- /* If free function is defined, resource was dynamically allocated. */
- if (res->free) {
- res->free(res);
- kfree(res);
- }
-}
-
-/**
- * kunit_put_resource() - When caller is done with retrieved resource,
- * kunit_put_resource() should be called to drop
- * reference count. The resource list maintains
- * a reference count on resources, so if no users
- * are utilizing a resource and it is removed from
- * the resource list, it will be freed via the
- * associated free function (if any). Only
- * needs to be used if we alloc_and_get() or
- * find() resource.
- * @res: resource
- */
-static inline void kunit_put_resource(struct kunit_resource *res)
-{
- kref_put(&res->refcount, kunit_release_resource);
-}
-
-/**
- * kunit_add_resource() - Add a *test managed resource*.
- * @test: The test context object.
- * @init: a user-supplied function to initialize the result (if needed). If
- * none is supplied, the resource data value is simply set to @data.
- * If an init function is supplied, @data is passed to it instead.
- * @free: a user-supplied function to free the resource (if needed).
- * @res: The resource.
- * @data: value to pass to init function or set in resource data field.
- */
-int kunit_add_resource(struct kunit *test,
- kunit_resource_init_t init,
- kunit_resource_free_t free,
- struct kunit_resource *res,
- void *data);
-
-/**
- * kunit_add_named_resource() - Add a named *test managed resource*.
- * @test: The test context object.
- * @init: a user-supplied function to initialize the resource data, if needed.
- * @free: a user-supplied function to free the resource data, if needed.
- * @res: The resource.
- * @name: name to be set for resource.
- * @data: value to pass to init function or set in resource data field.
- */
-int kunit_add_named_resource(struct kunit *test,
- kunit_resource_init_t init,
- kunit_resource_free_t free,
- struct kunit_resource *res,
- const char *name,
- void *data);
-
-/**
- * kunit_alloc_resource() - Allocates a *test managed resource*.
- * @test: The test context object.
- * @init: a user supplied function to initialize the resource.
- * @free: a user supplied function to free the resource.
- * @internal_gfp: gfp to use for internal allocations, if unsure, use GFP_KERNEL
- * @context: for the user to pass in arbitrary data to the init function.
- *
- * Allocates a *test managed resource*, a resource which will automatically be
- * cleaned up at the end of a test case. See &struct kunit_resource for an
- * example.
- *
- * Note: KUnit needs to allocate memory for a kunit_resource object. You must
- * specify an @internal_gfp that is compatible with the use context of your
- * resource.
- */
-static inline void *kunit_alloc_resource(struct kunit *test,
- kunit_resource_init_t init,
- kunit_resource_free_t free,
- gfp_t internal_gfp,
- void *context)
-{
- struct kunit_resource *res;
-
- res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), internal_gfp);
- if (!res)
- return NULL;
-
- if (!kunit_add_resource(test, init, free, res, context))
- return res->data;
-
- return NULL;
-}
-
-typedef bool (*kunit_resource_match_t)(struct kunit *test,
- struct kunit_resource *res,
- void *match_data);
-
-/**
- * kunit_resource_instance_match() - Match a resource with the same instance.
- * @test: Test case to which the resource belongs.
- * @res: The resource.
- * @match_data: The resource pointer to match against.
- *
- * An instance of kunit_resource_match_t that matches a resource whose
- * allocation matches @match_data.
- */
-static inline bool kunit_resource_instance_match(struct kunit *test,
- struct kunit_resource *res,
- void *match_data)
-{
- return res->data == match_data;
-}
-
-/**
- * kunit_resource_name_match() - Match a resource with the same name.
- * @test: Test case to which the resource belongs.
- * @res: The resource.
- * @match_name: The name to match against.
- */
-static inline bool kunit_resource_name_match(struct kunit *test,
- struct kunit_resource *res,
- void *match_name)
-{
- return res->name && strcmp(res->name, match_name) == 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * kunit_find_resource() - Find a resource using match function/data.
- * @test: Test case to which the resource belongs.
- * @match: match function to be applied to resources/match data.
- * @match_data: data to be used in matching.
- */
-static inline struct kunit_resource *
-kunit_find_resource(struct kunit *test,
- kunit_resource_match_t match,
- void *match_data)
-{
- struct kunit_resource *res, *found = NULL;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&test->lock, flags);
-
- list_for_each_entry_reverse(res, &test->resources, node) {
- if (match(test, res, (void *)match_data)) {
- found = res;
- kunit_get_resource(found);
- break;
- }
- }
-
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&test->lock, flags);
-
- return found;
-}
-
-/**
- * kunit_find_named_resource() - Find a resource using match name.
- * @test: Test case to which the resource belongs.
- * @name: match name.
- */
-static inline struct kunit_resource *
-kunit_find_named_resource(struct kunit *test,
- const char *name)
-{
- return kunit_find_resource(test, kunit_resource_name_match,
- (void *)name);
-}
-
-/**
- * kunit_destroy_resource() - Find a kunit_resource and destroy it.
- * @test: Test case to which the resource belongs.
- * @match: Match function. Returns whether a given resource matches @match_data.
- * @match_data: Data passed into @match.
- *
- * RETURNS:
- * 0 if kunit_resource is found and freed, -ENOENT if not found.
- */
-int kunit_destroy_resource(struct kunit *test,
- kunit_resource_match_t match,
- void *match_data);
-
-static inline int kunit_destroy_named_resource(struct kunit *test,
- const char *name)
-{
- return kunit_destroy_resource(test, kunit_resource_name_match,
- (void *)name);
-}
-
-/**
- * kunit_remove_resource() - remove resource from resource list associated with
- * test.
- * @test: The test context object.
- * @res: The resource to be removed.
- *
- * Note that the resource will not be immediately freed since it is likely
- * the caller has a reference to it via alloc_and_get() or find();
- * in this case a final call to kunit_put_resource() is required.
- */
-void kunit_remove_resource(struct kunit *test, struct kunit_resource *res);
-
/**
* kunit_kmalloc_array() - Like kmalloc_array() except the allocation is *test managed*.
* @test: The test context object.
@@ -1488,4 +1189,8 @@ do { \
return NULL; \
}
+// TODO(dlatypov@google.com): consider eventually migrating users to explicitly
+// include resource.h themselves if they need it.
+#include <kunit/resource.h>
+
#endif /* _KUNIT_TEST_H */