From ad37bcd965fda43f34cf5cc051f5d310880bd1e7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Date: Wed, 30 Oct 2024 16:04:25 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] rust: add tracepoint support Make it possible to have Rust code call into tracepoints defined by C code. It is still required that the tracepoint is declared in a C header, and that this header is included in the input to bindgen. Instead of calling __DO_TRACE directly, the exported rust_do_trace_ function calls an inline helper function. This is because the `cond` argument does not exist at the callsite of DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE. __DECLARE_TRACE always emits an inline static and an extern declaration that is only used when CREATE_RUST_TRACE_POINTS is set. These should not end up in the final binary so it is not a problem that they sometimes are emitted without a user. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Cc: " =?utf-8?q?Bj=C3=B6rn_Roy_Baron?= " <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com> Cc: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Cc: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@loongson.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241030-tracepoint-v12-2-eec7f0f8ad22@google.com Reviewed-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> --- include/linux/tracepoint.h | 28 ++++++++++++++++++- include/trace/define_trace.h | 12 ++++++++ rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h | 1 + rust/kernel/lib.rs | 1 + rust/kernel/tracepoint.rs | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 rust/kernel/tracepoint.rs diff --git a/include/linux/tracepoint.h b/include/linux/tracepoint.h index 0dc67fad706c6..84c4924e499f0 100644 --- a/include/linux/tracepoint.h +++ b/include/linux/tracepoint.h @@ -225,6 +225,18 @@ static inline struct tracepoint *tracepoint_ptr_deref(tracepoint_ptr_t *p) preempt_enable_notrace(); \ } while (0) +/* + * Declare an exported function that Rust code can call to trigger this + * tracepoint. This function does not include the static branch; that is done + * in Rust to avoid a function call when the tracepoint is disabled. + */ +#define DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE(name, proto, args) +#define __DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE(name, proto, args) \ + notrace void rust_do_trace_##name(proto) \ + { \ + __rust_do_trace_##name(args); \ + } + /* * Make sure the alignment of the structure in the __tracepoints section will * not add unwanted padding between the beginning of the section and the @@ -240,6 +252,7 @@ static inline struct tracepoint *tracepoint_ptr_deref(tracepoint_ptr_t *p) extern int __traceiter_##name(data_proto); \ DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(tp_func_##name, __traceiter_##name); \ extern struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##name; \ + extern void rust_do_trace_##name(proto); \ static inline int \ register_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), void *data) \ { \ @@ -271,6 +284,12 @@ static inline struct tracepoint *tracepoint_ptr_deref(tracepoint_ptr_t *p) #define __DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto) \ __DECLARE_TRACE_COMMON(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), cond, PARAMS(data_proto)) \ + static inline void __rust_do_trace_##name(proto) \ + { \ + __DO_TRACE(name, \ + TP_ARGS(args), \ + TP_CONDITION(cond), 0); \ + } \ static inline void trace_##name(proto) \ { \ if (static_branch_unlikely(&__tracepoint_##name.key)) \ @@ -285,6 +304,12 @@ static inline struct tracepoint *tracepoint_ptr_deref(tracepoint_ptr_t *p) #define __DECLARE_TRACE_SYSCALL(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto) \ __DECLARE_TRACE_COMMON(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), cond, PARAMS(data_proto)) \ + static inline void __rust_do_trace_##name(proto) \ + { \ + __DO_TRACE(name, \ + TP_ARGS(args), \ + TP_CONDITION(cond), 1); \ + } \ static inline void trace_##name(proto) \ { \ if (static_branch_unlikely(&__tracepoint_##name.key)) \ @@ -339,7 +364,8 @@ static inline struct tracepoint *tracepoint_ptr_deref(tracepoint_ptr_t *p) void __probestub_##_name(void *__data, proto) \ { \ } \ - DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(tp_func_##_name, __traceiter_##_name); + DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(tp_func_##_name, __traceiter_##_name); \ + DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE(_name, TP_PROTO(proto), TP_ARGS(args)) #define DEFINE_TRACE(name, proto, args) \ DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, NULL, NULL, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)); diff --git a/include/trace/define_trace.h b/include/trace/define_trace.h index ff5fa17a62591..0557626b6f6a4 100644 --- a/include/trace/define_trace.h +++ b/include/trace/define_trace.h @@ -76,6 +76,13 @@ #define DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args) \ DEFINE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) +/* If requested, create helpers for calling these tracepoints from Rust. */ +#ifdef CREATE_RUST_TRACE_POINTS +#undef DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE +#define DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE(name, proto, args) \ + __DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) +#endif + #undef TRACE_INCLUDE #undef __TRACE_INCLUDE @@ -134,6 +141,11 @@ # undef UNDEF_TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH #endif +#ifdef CREATE_RUST_TRACE_POINTS +# undef DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE +# define DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE(name, proto, args) +#endif + /* We may be processing more files */ #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS diff --git a/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h b/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h index e0846e7e93e6e..752572e638a67 100644 --- a/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h +++ b/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> diff --git a/rust/kernel/lib.rs b/rust/kernel/lib.rs index 708ff817ccc3b..55f81f49024e0 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/lib.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/lib.rs @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ pub mod str; pub mod sync; pub mod task; pub mod time; +pub mod tracepoint; pub mod types; pub mod uaccess; pub mod workqueue; diff --git a/rust/kernel/tracepoint.rs b/rust/kernel/tracepoint.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..c6e80aa99e8e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rust/kernel/tracepoint.rs @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +// Copyright (C) 2024 Google LLC. + +//! Logic for tracepoints. + +/// Declare the Rust entry point for a tracepoint. +/// +/// This macro generates an unsafe function that calls into C, and its safety requirements will be +/// whatever the relevant C code requires. To document these safety requirements, you may add +/// doc-comments when invoking the macro. +#[macro_export] +macro_rules! declare_trace { + ($($(#[$attr:meta])* $pub:vis unsafe fn $name:ident($($argname:ident : $argtyp:ty),* $(,)?);)*) => {$( + $( #[$attr] )* + #[inline(always)] + $pub unsafe fn $name($($argname : $argtyp),*) { + #[cfg(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS)] + { + // SAFETY: It's always okay to query the static key for a tracepoint. + let should_trace = unsafe { + $crate::macros::paste! { + $crate::jump_label::static_branch_unlikely!( + $crate::bindings::[< __tracepoint_ $name >], + $crate::bindings::tracepoint, + key + ) + } + }; + + if should_trace { + $crate::macros::paste! { + // SAFETY: The caller guarantees that it is okay to call this tracepoint. + unsafe { $crate::bindings::[< rust_do_trace_ $name >]($($argname),*) }; + } + } + } + + #[cfg(not(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS))] + { + // If tracepoints are disabled, insert a trivial use of each argument + // to avoid unused argument warnings. + $( let _unused = $argname; )* + } + } + )*} +} + +pub use declare_trace; -- GitLab